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Understanding aged care home accommodation costs

Everyone who moves into an aged care home (residential aged care) negotiates a room price before moving in. Whether you're eligible for government assistance with your accommodation costs will depend on your means assessment.

There are different options available for how to pay your accommodation costs in an aged care home. It is recommended that you seek independent financial advice to decide which payment option works best for you.

Room prices

Prices vary from one provider to the next. Whether you have to pay towards your accommodation or not, everyone entering an aged care home needs to agree a room price with their aged care home. Your room price will depend on:

What are my payment options?

You don't have to pay the full cost of your accommodation upfront. You have 3 options as to how you can pay:

1. A refundable lump sum (RAD or RAC)

There are 2 types of lump sum, depending on the outcome of your means assessment:

  • Refundable accommodation deposit (RAD): This is when you pay the full amount yourself. It is the accommodation price you agreed on with your provider.
  • Refundable accommodation contribution (RAC): This is when the government helps with the costs. It is worked out by your provider based on the daily accommodation contribution (DAC) determined by Services Australia (explained in the next section).

If you choose to pay an amount as a lump sum, the balance is refunded when you leave the aged care home. Any amounts that have been deducted from the lump sum will not be refunded. Learn more about aged care home accommodation refunds.

Note: A refundable lump sum is counted as your asset in the aged care means assessment, even if it is paid by a family member. This means that paying a lump sum can affect your fees.

2. Daily payments (DAP or DAC)

There are 2 types of daily payments, depending on the outcome of your means assessment:

  • Daily accommodation payment (DAP): This is when you pay the full amount yourself. It is the accommodation price you agreed on with your provider. Daily accommodation payments are indexed on 20 March and 20 September each year.
  • Daily accommodation contribution (DAC): This is when the government helps with the costs. The amount is determined by Services Australia based on your means assessment.

Daily payments work like rent payments; they are not refunded when you leave care.

3. A combination of refundable lump sum and daily payments

This is when you combine the 2 types of payments to meet your costs. You can split the combination any way you choose.

For example, for an agreed room price of $500,000, you could choose to pay $200,000 as a refundable lump sum and also pay a reduced non-refundable daily payment.

When should I choose my payment option?

You can't be asked to choose your payment option before you move into an aged care home. You can choose to pay a lump sum any time after you enter care. Until you pay a lump sum, you will need to pay by non-refundable daily payments.

You can also choose to pay more towards a part lump sum at any time. If you do so, it will reduce your daily payments.

Which amounts can be deducted from my lump sum?

If you have had amounts deducted from your lump sum, these will not be refunded when you leave the aged care home. Amounts that can be deducted from your lump sum may include:

  • refundable accommodation deposit retentions that your provider is required to deduct
  • daily accommodation payments or daily accommodation contributions that you have asked your provider to deduct, and
  • other aged care fees that your provider has agreed to deduct.

What else do I need to consider when choosing a lump sum payment?

There are some important things to understand before you decide to pay a lump sum.

It is also recommended that you seek independent financial advice to understand if paying a lump sum works best for you.

How are my costs worked out if I choose daily payments?

How your daily payments are calculated depends on whether you are paying a daily accommodation payment (DAP) or daily accommodation contribution (DAC) and if you moved into an aged care home on or after 1 November 2025.

What is the maximum permissible interest rate (MPIR)?

The MPIR is a government-set rate used to determine the daily accommodation payment in aged care based on your agreed room price.

The MPIR is not an interest charge for residents who haven't paid their accommodation costs as a lump sum. It is set at a level to ensure that if you opt for daily payments, they will adequately cover your accommodation costs.

You can find current and previous MPIRs on the Schedule of Fees and Charges for Residential and Home Care on the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing website.

Seeking financial advice

Some payment methods may affect your pension and aged care fees. Also, if both you and your partner need access to aged care, each of your payment methods may impact the other’s aged care fees. So, it’s beneficial to seek independent financial advice before deciding how to pay for your aged care.

Services Australia's Financial Information Service (FIS) is a free service available to everyone. FIS officers can show you how to make informed financial decisions. They can also help you to understand the financial implications of your aged care costs.

To find out more about FIS, or to make an appointment, call 132 300 and say "Financial Information Service" when prompted.

For more information and guidance on financial matters, you can also visit our financial support and advice page.

Aged care home accommodation costs if you entered care before 1 November 2025

People who moved into an aged care home before 1 November 2025 will have their fees determined differently to those who move into a home from 1 November 2025 onwards.

Learn more about pre-1 November 2025 accommodation payments and pre-1 July 2014 accommodation charge arrangements and accommodation bond arrangements.